Discussion femoral tunnel tibial tunnel: isometric placement of ACL refers to the concept that a full range of knee can be achieved w/o causing long-term ligament deformation; isometry can not exist because, during ROM, there is no one point on femur that maintains a fixed distance from a single point on tibia; elongation always will … Read more
– Normal Hip Development: (limb development and pediatric anteversion); – at 4 to 6 gestational weeks, the hip joint develops from the cartilaginous anlage; – by 7 weeks a cleft develops between precartilagenous cells which are programmed to form the femoral head and acetabulum; – by 11 weeks, the hip … Read more
(See also: Rotator cuff) origin: infraspinatus fossa of scapula insertion: posterior aspect of greater tuberosity of humerus, capsule of shoulder joint; demensions: infraspinatus has been shown to average 29 mm wide, with a mean medial-to-lateral width of 19 mm action: extension, horizontal extension and lateral rotation of humerus at the shoulder joint. the infraspinatus is the … Read more
(see also: Pelvic Frx; Radiographs; Work Up and Treatment) Anterior Column Frx Anterior Wall Fractures Both Column Frx Central Acebular Fracture Dislocations Classification and Column Theory Displaced Dome Fractures Heterotopic Ossification Hip Frx Fracture Dislocations of the Hip Judet View Iliofemoral Approach to the Acetabulum Ilioinguinal Approach to the Acetabulum Pediatric Acetabular Fractures Posterolateral Approach: … Read more
(see also: Bone Grafting for Acetabular Defects) Discussion it is probably the result of remodeling of weak, medial acetabular bone after multiple, recurring stress fractures. intrapelvic protrussion of the acetabulum may be primary or secondary; protrusio acetabuli is not found only in inflammatory arthritides; most cases are in patients with osteoarthritis. primary protrusio: Otto Pelvis … Read more
(see also: acetabular component) Discussion it is essential to have optimal acetabular exposure; once acetabular exposure is achieved, then note native acetabular anteversion; Exposure for hips w/ severe osteoarthritis (or w/ heavily scarred hips) it may be necessary to fully release the quadratus femoris, and a portion of the gluteal sling; because the majority of … Read more
Total Hip Replacement Menu » Acetabular Component Revision » Discussion indications: salvage device for use in cases of pelvic discontinuity where a stable socket cannot be wedged between the anterior and posterior columns; classification of bone defects and bone grafting options: in almost every case, bone graft is morcelized and placed behind the cup; in … Read more
THR menu / Revision THR acetabular component Discussion note that some of the problems seen in dysplasia are frequently encountered in revision THR; indications for acetabular revision: sepsis, component malposition, impingement, polyethylene wear, pelvic osteolysis, recurrent dislocation, progressive protrusio, and component loosening; evaluation of the painful THR examination: examination for loosening previoius incisions; contracture of … Read more
(see also: acetabular component Loosening of Press Fit Acetabular Components (press fit acetabular components) normal bone ingrowth generally for bone ingrowth to occur, the component must lie with 50 micrometers of the acetabulum, inorder for host bone ingrowth to occur; as noted by Bloebaum RD, et al (1997), bone ingrowth into component averages only 12%, … Read more
(see also: AKA Prosthesis, Amputations in the Diabetic Patient Discussion average AK amputee walks 43% slower and expends 89% more kcal/min than the normal person; if proximal circulation is adequate, a longer anterior muscle flap may be left and the combination myodesis- myoplasty technique is used; ability to ambulate with a prosthesis depends heavily … Read more