Ortho Oracle - orthopaedic operative atlas

Revision TKA: Femoral Component

– Discussion:     – quick femoral bone cuts by eye:             – usually the femoral bone under the prosthesis will be soft, and will impact when the femoral trial is applied;             – therefore, there is no need for time consuming bone cuts, when “eyed cuts” are just as good;             – the main issue … Read more

Revision THR: Cementless Femoral Stem

– See:        – Removal of Cemented Femoral Stems:        – Removal of Press Fit Stems: – Discussion:      – stem considerations:          – calcar replacment:  bone loss at the lower limit of the lesser trochanter may requires a 30-mm calcar replacement;            – length: stems that are longer than 175 mm long … Read more

Revision Total Knee Replacement:

    Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty – Assistance provided by Michael Berend MD – PreOperative Considerations and Implant Selection: – work up of the painful TKR: – Surgical Approach: (Surgical Approach for Primary TKR); – Component Removal: – prior to component removal, take the knee thru a range of motion and evaluate patellar tracking and … Read more

Reverse Shoulder Replacement:

– Discussion: – designed to transfer the center of rotation of the humerus medially and to lengthen the humerus (efficient deltoid lever arm) – The anterior deltoid’s importance in reverse shoulder arthroplasty: a cadaveric biomechanical study. – Axial Rotation Moment Arms of the Shoulder Musculature After Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty – Medialized Versus Lateralized Center of … Read more

Revision of Patellar Component:

    – references:            – Secondary resurfacing of the patella for persistent anterior knee pain after primary knee arthroplasty.            – Fate of the unrevised all-polyethylene patellar component in revision total knee arthroplasty.            – Isolated revision of the patellar component in total … Read more

Revision Bankart Repair w/ Capsular Shift

– See: Axillary Approach to the Shoulder – Indications:  – most often used for Bankhart repairs for anterior shoulder dislocations; – Positioning: beach chair w/ full access to posterior aspect of shoulder; – Incision:  – incision is placed in major axillary skin fold;   – skin incision begins in the axilla and is centered over pectoralis … Read more

Hintermann Series H2™ Literature: Reviews

  Reviews Total ankle arthroplasty: a review of 11 current ankle implants Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2004 Challenges in total ankle arthroplasty Foot Ankle Int. 2004 A brief history of total ankle replacement and a review of the current status Med Eng Phys. 2007 Mobile-bearing total ankle arthroplasty Foot Ankle Clin N Am. 2008 Current … Read more

Reversed Obliquity Intertroch Frx

    – See: Unstable Intertrochanteric Fractures – Discussion:     – in reverse oblique fractures, the major frx line extends from proximal-medial to distal-lateral through intertroch-subtrochanteric region;     – marked tendency toward medial dispacement of shaft 2nd hip adductors;            – tendency for medial shaft migration may result in … Read more

Revision TKR: Revision of Patellar Component:

one should consider not resurfacing the patella if less than 12mm of native bone remains (fx or early loosening may result); obviously, if sepsis is present then patellar component removal is required; if patellar component is to be retained, then it is necessary to surgically remove the peripatellar “meniscal” tissue that typically grows around patellar component; … Read more