The Hip - book

Growth of Proximal Tibial Epiphysis

– See: Proximal Tibial Physeal Frx – Discussion:     – tibial tuberosity forms at about 13 wks of gestation, as cartilaginous extension of proximal tibial epiphysis;     – epiphyseal ossification center of proximal end of tibia appears at 1-3 months;     – primary ossification center:           – center … Read more

Grade IIIB Open Tibial Frx

– See: Tibia Fracture Menu and Gustilo Classification – Discussion:     – is frx in which there has been extensive stripping of soft tissues and periosteum from bone & where devitalization or loss of soft tissues usually            requires plastic reconstructive procedures for closure;            – extensive soft tissue loss with periosteal … Read more

Grade II Open Tibial Fractures

div class=”mh-row clearfix”> h1>/h1> div class=”bodycopy”>- See: a href=”/bones/tibia-fibula/gustilo-classification-of-open-tibial-frxs/”>Gustilo Classification/a>:br/> br/> strong>- Treatment Options:/strong>br/>      – a href=”/bones/tibia-fibula/external-fixators-for-tibial-frx/”>external fixation/a>:br/>      – a href=”/bones/tibia-fibula/tibial-fractures-technique-of-im-nailing/”>intra-medullary nail/a>;br/>            – IM devices control length and rotation as effectively as a href=”/bones/tibia-fibula/external-fixators-for-tibial-frx/”>Ex Fix/a>   (w/o complications of soft tissue inpalement & pin tract infection)br/>     … Read more

Grade III A

– See: Gustilo Classification – Discussion:     – wound less than 10 cm w/ crushed tissue and contamination;      – soft tissue coverage of bone is usually possible;      – w/ IM nailing, average time to union is 30-35 weeks;      – is frx in which there is limited stripping of the periosteum and soft tissues from bone, and bone … Read more

Goldner Four Quadrant Approach

– Discussion:     – plantar, medial, posterior, and lateral, modifying the extent of release according to the severity of the deformity;     – plantar quadrant includes the plantar fascia, the short toe flexors, and the long and short plantar ligaments.     – medial quadrant involves talonavicular and subtalar release, lengthening of the posterior tibial tendon … Read more

Motivation for Soft tissue resurfacing / Enhanced microfracture technique

Background:           By way of background, I performed eight autologous hamstring resurfacing arthroplasties during the later  half of 2007 at Franklin Regional Medical Center.  This procedure involves harvesting the gracilis and  semitendinosus tendons and oppossing them to the medial femoral condyle using knotless absorbable bone  anchors.  The drill holes for the bone anchors serve as a source for hematopoetic … Read more

Gluteus Medius

– Anatomy:     – origin:          – outer surface of ilium from iliac crest and posterior gluteal line above to the anterior gluteal line below, gluteal aponeurosis;          – note that posterior border of the gluteus medius is almost in line w/ femoral shaft; the anterior border fans anteriorly;   … Read more