Ortho Oracle - orthopaedic operative atlas

Gun Shot Wounds

  – Discussion:        – firearms tutorial        – missile characteristics:         – NRA website        – Weapons Effects and Parachute Injuries        – Shooting Soldiers: Civil War Medical Images, Memory, and Identity in America   – General Management:      – most important issue is to get the correct diagnosis (no viceral injury, no compartment syndrome, no … Read more

Gun Shot Wounds to the Spine

– Discussion:     – general discussion of GSW:     – care of the spine injured patient:     – stability:             – most gun shot wounds to the spine are stable, and therefore do not require operative stabilization;     – indications for bullet removal:       … Read more

Growth Plate Anatomy

– See:         – Enchondral Ossification         – Limb Development         – Growth Deformities of the Limbs         – Pediatric Bone Circulation         – Physeal Bone Bridge         – Salter Harris Classification – Undifferentiated or Resting Cartilage Cells:     – immediately adjacent to epiphysis are … Read more

Grisel’s syndrome

– See: Atlanto-Axial Subluxation: – Discussion:     – atlantoaxial rotary subluxation in association w/ pharyngeal infection, occurs predominantly in children;     – it results in severe torticollis, resistant to manual therapy;     – > 5 mm of anterior displacement of arch of C-1 (Fielding type III) indicates disruption of both facet capsules as … Read more

Gravity Method of Stimson

– See:  – Bigelow’s Maneuver: for Posterior Hip Dislocation  – Closed Reduction  – Discussion: – described primarily for acute posterior dislocations, but anterior dislocations can occassionally be reduced by this method;  – believed to be least traumatic;  – pt is in prone position w/ lower limbs hanging from end of table;  – assistant immobilizes the … Read more

Grade III and IV Spondylolisthesis

– Exam: – Radiographs:     – Treatment:     – these pts have a high deg of lumbosacral kyphosis have sig deformity;     – prophylactic fusion in children & adolescents w/ slippage > 50% is recommended;     – w/ a L-5 to S-1 spondylolisthesis, treatment consists of bilateral posterolateral arthrodesis in situfrom … Read more

Motivation for Soft tissue resurfacing / Enhanced microfracture technique

Background:           By way of background, I performed eight autologous hamstring resurfacing arthroplasties during the later  half of 2007 at Franklin Regional Medical Center.  This procedure involves harvesting the gracilis and  semitendinosus tendons and oppossing them to the medial femoral condyle using knotless absorbable bone  anchors.  The drill holes for the bone anchors serve as a source for hematopoetic … Read more