Ortho Oracle - orthopaedic operative atlas

Healing of Rotator Cuff Tears / Repair

– Discussion:  – rotator cuff anatomy – etilogy of tear and frequency of tear – partial rotator cuff tear – how do RTC tears heal?     – arthroscopic vs open rotator cuff repair – biology of tendon healing to bone – references: – Histological evaluation of repair of the rotator cuff in a primate model – Repair integrity and … Read more

Running Injuries

– Types of Injuries:     – short leg syndrome: (see growth deformities of the limbs)              – unequal leg lengths may predispose to injury in shorter leg;     – trochanteric bursitis:              – gluteus medius attaches by a broad insertion into its lateral … Read more

RSD: Diagnostic Sympathetic Block

– Discussion:     – response to sympathetic blockade is best diagnostic test for RSD;     – over 2/3 of patients will obtain significant relief;     – patient is given at least two successful stellate ganglion blocks;     – if patient has had a technically successful sympathetic block, and does not obtain significant relief, then the … Read more

Rotators Longus

– a series of pairs of small muscles extending from the sacrum to axis; – origin: transverse processes of the vertebrae; – insertion: bases of the spinous processes of the 2nd vertebrae above; – action: acting bilaterally, rotation of the spine to the opposite side; – nerve supply: posterior rami of the spinal nerve; – … Read more

Rotators Brevis

– a series of pairs of small muscles extending from the sacrum to the axis; – origin: transverse processes of the vertebrae; – insertion: bases of the spinous processes of the 1st vertebrae above; – action: acting bilaterally, rotation of the spine to the opposite side; acting unilaterally, extension and hyperextension of the spine; – … Read more