Ortho Oracle - orthopaedic operative atlas

Glutamine

Glutamine-enriched intravenous feedings attenuate extracellular fluid expansion after a standard stress.

Gluteus Medius

– Anatomy:     – origin:          – outer surface of ilium from iliac crest and posterior gluteal line above to the anterior gluteal line below, gluteal aponeurosis;          – note that posterior border of the gluteus medius is almost in line w/ femoral shaft; the anterior border fans anteriorly;   … Read more

Gluteus Minimus

– origin:       – outer surface of ilium between anterior and inferior gluteal lines and margin of greater sciatic notch; – insertion: anterior border of greater trochanter; – action:       – abducts femur at the hip and rotates it medially;         – lateral pelvic stabilizer;       … Read more

Glyburide/Diabeta/Micronase

– See: Antidiabetic agents  – for type II diabetes; long acting sulfonylurea; – Adult: 2.5-10mg PO qd, titrated to response;  – Precautions:  – reduce dose in elderly; disulfiram rxn; – contraindicated w/ DKA, use w/ caution in patients w/ renal or hepatic dz;  – hypoglycemic action of glipizide may be potentiated by drugs that are … Read more

Glimepride / Amaryl

– Discussion:                   – glimepiride tablets are an oral blood-glucose-lowering drug of the sulfonylurea class;     – adult dosage:            – patients are started at 1-2 mg PO qd;            – maintenance dose ranges from 1 to 4 … Read more

Glipizide/Glucatrol

– See: Antidiabetic Medications:  – for type II diabetes; sulfonylurea hypoglycemic;  – Adult: 5mg PO qAM; titrate as need;  – Precautions:  – reduce dose in elderly; watch disulfiram rxn; – contraindicated w/ DKA, use w/ caution in patients w/ renal or hepatic dz;  – hypoglycemicaction of glipizide may be potentiated by drugs that are highlyprotein … Read more

Glomus Tumor

    – Discussion:     – glomus body is a neuromyoarterial apparatus;     – glomus is a controlled arteriovenous anastomosis or shunt between terminal vessels;     – its function is to regulate peripheral blood flow in the digits;     – majority of the lesions occur in females between the ages of … Read more