- Discussion:
- synovial plica are folds of embryonic remnants of synovial membrane which,
in fetus, divide knee is divided into medial, lateral, & patellar compartments;
- although these membranes normally degenerate by the second trimester,
(allowing knee to become one cavity), incomplete membrane degeneration
will lead to the formation of plicae;
- Medial (Shelf) Plica:
Symptomatic Synovial Plicae of the Knee.
Knee injuries: the role of the suprapatellar plica and suprapatellar bursa in stimulating internal derangement.
G Pipdin.
CORR. Vol 74. p 161-175. 1971.
The pathological medial plica: criteria for diagnosis and prognosis.
RMP Sherman and RW Jackson.
JBJS 71-B. p 351. 1989.
Diagnosis and treatment of the plicae syndrome of the knee.
Hardaker WT et al.
JBJS. 62-A. p 221-225. 1980.
The plica syndrome: a new perspective.
HJ Broom and JP Fulkerson.
Orthop Clin North Am. Vol 17. p 279-281. 1986.
Symptomatic synovial plicae of the knee.
DP Johnson et al.
JBJS 75-A. p 1485-1496. 1993.
The pathological plica in the knee: results after arthroscopic resection.
H. Hansen and S Boe.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg.
Vol 108. 282-284. 1989.