presents
Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
www.datatrace.com
Tracking Pixel
Search Site by Word
My Account

Intimal Injuries




- Discussion:
      - intimal injury occurring with fractures may be extensive, & full extent of the
              injury may be evident only after arteriotomy;
        - intimal injury may be manifested as intimal frx w/ thrombosis, intimal dissection,
              or a subintimal hematoma, which can all lead to occlusion of the artery;

- Repair:
    - may then consist of lateral arteriorrhaphy, reattachment of intima
          for circumferential tear, resection with end-to-end anastomosis,
          venous patch graft, interposition graft with autogeneic vein or
          prosthetic graft, or a bypass graft;
    - at end of the case completion arteriogram is performed to assess
          quality of vascular reconstruction for intimal defects, suture line
          problems, and the adequacy of the distal runoff;





A prospective evaluation of arterial intimal injuries in an experimental model.

Arterial intimal flaps: a comparison of primary repair, aspirin, and
    endovascular excision in an experimental model.

Management of the contused arterial segment.

Traumatic intimal rupture of the popliteal artery with acute ischemia of the limb in cases with
      supracondylar fractures of the femur.
      Bergan, F.: J. Cardiovasc. Surg. 4:300, 1963.









Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.