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Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
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Quadrangular Space 



- See: Trianglular Space

- Anatomy:
    - formed by:
           - humerus
           - teres major
           - teres minor
           - long head of triceps
    - contents:
           - axillary nerve & posterior humeral circumflex artery pass posteriorly
                  thru the quadrangular space;

- Quadrilateral Space Syndrome:
    - caused transient blockage of the posterior humeral circumflex artery (and axillary nerve);
    - typically occurs when the arm lies in a position of abduction, extension, and external rotation;
    - patients note shoulder pain and paresthesias down the arm, esp with overhead activity;




Quadrilateral Space Syndrome: Diagnosis and Operative Decompression Technique.  Francel-TJ.  Dellon-AL.  Campbell-JN.  Plast Reconstr Surg. 1991. 87. pp 911-916.

Quadrilateral space syndrome.    BR Chaill and RE Palmar.  J. Hand Surg. Vol 8. 1983. p 65-69.

Surgical Decompression of the Quadrilateral Space in Overhead Athletes





Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.

Last updated by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD on Friday, February 15, 2008 7:55 pm