SOMOS Annual meeting
Tracking Pixel
presents
Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics

PreOperative Planning for Subtalar Fusion



- See: Position of Subtalar Fusion:

- Discussion:
    - knee deformities should be corrected prior to any forefoot fusions;
    - varus hindfoot may have compensatory forefoot valgus w/ plantarflexed 1st ray;
    - look for cavus type deformity
          - hammer toes may also be present;
          - observing pt's gait may reveal dynamic hammer toe formation
                  in the cavus type of foot;
    - determine flexibility of forefoot & hindfoot;
          - if foot can be reduced to satisfactory position then subtalar fusion is enough;
          - if hindfoot deformity is fixed and cannot be brought into satisfactory position,
                  a Triple Arthrodesis may be necessary;
    - valgus hindfoot may be associated w/ varus forefoot deformity
          along with an abducted forefoot via hindfoot joint;
          - look for Achilles tendon contracture w/ pronated deformity of the foot;
                  - accurate appraisal of contracted tendon may be difficult w/ fixed valgus
                        deformity which prevents placement of hindfoot in varus;

- Radiographs:
    - Broden's view:

- Case Example following Calcaneal Frx:
   






Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.