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Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
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Palmar Interossei




- See:
      - Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand

- origin: each from the 2 metacarpal bones between which it inserts;
- insertion:
      - proximal phalanges of the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th digits & posterior
          expansion of the finger extensor tendons;
- action:
      - 1st abducts index finger, the 2nd radially flexes middle finger,
          3rd flexes middle finger & 4th   abducts the ring finger;
      - all assists in flexing proximal phalanges of index, middle and ring
          fingers at metacarpophalangeal joints;
- nerve supply: palmar branch of   [ulnar   nerve,   C8 ,   T1
- synergists: lumbrical,   Palmar Interossei , FDP, FDS ;


-----------------------------
  Movement patterns of interosseus-minus fingers.

  Abductor pollicis longus transfer for replacement of first dorsal
    interosseous.

  Architectural design of the human intrinsic hand muscles.




Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.