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Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
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Osteocyte



- See:
      - osteoblasts
      - osteoclasts

- Discussion:
    - osteocyte is mentioned as possibly having resorptive capabilities;
    - it is the most numerous type of bone cell and is derived from an
          osteoblasts that is not longer synthesizing collagen;
    - osteocytes were once considered to be dormant, metabolically inactive cells;
          - this is now evidence that they can synthesize collagen,
                  control bone mineralization within their lacunae, and
                  possibly carry out bone resorption;
          - when exposed to parathyroid hormone, osteocytes can secrete enzymes which
                  begin to disolve the osteoid;
          - in certain disease states, such as hyperparathyroidism, Pagets disease,
                  or disuse osteoporosis, osteocytes may be involved in the excessive bone
                  resorption;








Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.