Foot and Ankle International
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Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics

Midtarsal Frx



- See:
        - Midfoot/Forefoot Fractures:
        - Navicular Frx
        - Cuboid Frx:
        - Longitudinal Stress Injuries of Midtarsal Joint:

- Medial Stress Injury:
    - type of sprain of the midtarsal joint;
    - caused by inversion of the foot, inaddition, fracture subluxation of
          of joint may be found;

- Lateral Stress Injury:
    - this injury is frequently misdiagnosed as an ankle sprain;
    - characteristic feature of these injuries is crushing of cuboid
          or anterior calcaneus as the forefoot is driven laterally;
    - avulsion fractures of navicular tuberosity are seen frequently, &
          navicular may subluxate laterally on the talar head;
    - Cuboid Frx is sometimes found with this injury:
          - cuboid is crushed between calcaneus and 4th & 5th metatarsals;
    - treatment includes initial non wt bearing cast for 6-8 weeks;

- Treatment:
    - often avulsion of navicular tuberosity is felt to be an isolated injury, and
            attention is not given to entire mid tarsal joint complex;
    - non displaced fractures may be treated by short leg plaster
            immobilization   until healed - usually 6 weeks;
    - is satisfactory reduction is not possible, try open reduction & K wire
            fixation or screw fixation;
    - when injury to this articular complex occurs in the diabetic patient
          w/ peripheral neuropathy, aaggressive treatment is indicated to
          avoid late collapse and Charcot arthropathy;



Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.