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Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
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Mastocytosis



- Discussion:
    - characterized by increased numbers of mast cells in vicera, principally liver, spleen,
            GI tract, and lymph nodes;
    - skin may show numerous hyperpigmented macules that reflect dermal mast
            cell accumulation;
    - symptoms of systemic mastocytosis are largely attributable to release of mediator
            substances from mast cells and include generalized puritis, uticaria, flushing,
            epsidotic hypotension, peptic ulcer, and syncope;
    - skeletal manifestations include bone pain, tenderness, and deformity due to fracture;

- Radiographs:
    - diffuse poorly demarcated sclerotic and lucent areas that involve axial skeleton;

   













Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.