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Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
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Differentiation SVT vs V Tach


- Definition of V tach: - by definition, 4 or more PVC's in a Row; - appears as wide QRS usually with Left B.B.B. pattern (as opposed to a narrow complex seen with SVT); - may occurs short paroxysm or as sustained run w/ rate between 120-250 BPM; - SVT vs VT - aberrant conduction (SVT) is favored w/ Rt BBB shaped QRS complexes at a frequency above 170/min; - AV dissociation during tachycardia implies ventricualr origin; - ventricular tachycardia is usually regular, but alteration of R-R interval during Tachycardia may occur in both V.Tach & SVT; - QRS width of > 0.14 seconds favors V tach; - V. tach is also favored w/ Mono or Biphasic Right Bundle Branch Block- Shaped QRS complexes in lead V1; - an atrial impulse may break thru from above to stimulate - normal appearing QRS complex during VT; - if portion of QRS is present = "Fusion Beat"; - If there is complete QRS = "Capture Beat"; - presence of "captures" or "fusions" making the diagnosis of VT; --------------------------



Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.