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Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
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Radial Skin Incision using BR - ECRL interval





- Discussion:
      - in forearm, attention is directed to interval between tendons of ECRL &
            Brachioradialis, which is optimal site of insertion for proximal half pin;
              - superficial branch of radial nerve emerges in interval between ECRL
                    brachioradialis mentioned tendons & should be identified & protected
                    when inserting the proximal Schanz screw;
      - muscle bellies of abductor pollicis longus & EPB must be spared;
              - it may be necessary to   position one Schanz screw proximal & second
                    distal to muscles;
              - due to the divergence of the tendons of ECRL & ECRB in distal
                    forearm, optimal placement of distal Schanz screw is in interval
                    between them;
      - border of this muscle group may be palpated between approx 4-5 cm &
              4-10 cm proximal to the tip of radial styloid process;
      - inadvertent transfixation of these muscles causes significant pain & greatly
              impairs active and passive flexion and opposition of thumb;



Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.