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Fracture of the patella treated by open reduction and external
compressive skeletal fixation. Liang-QY; Wu-JW J-Bone-Joint-Surg-Am. 1987 Jan; 69(1): 83-9 Open reduction combined with external compressive skeletal fixation was used to treat twenty-seven patients who had a separated fracture of the patella. Fixation was obtained by the use of two compressive clamps applied to stainless-steel pins that were inserted just proximal and distal to the proximal and distal poles of the patella. Range-of-motion exercises for the knee were begun at two weeks and the pins were removed at three to four weeks. All of the fractures healed. Twenty-four patients regained a range of motion that was equal to that of the opposite knee. There was no evidence of chronic osteomyelitis. Osteoarthritis was noted in one patient who refused excision of a portion of the patella.
Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.
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