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Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics

Bone Scans in the Diagnosis of Bone Crisis in Patients Who Have


Gaucher Disease. Katz-K. Mechlis-Frish-S. Cohen-I-J. Horev-G. Zaizov-R. Lubin-E. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American Volume). 1991 Apr. 73-A(4). pp 513-517. AB ABSTRACT: Of thirty-four occurrences of bone pain in seventeen children and young adults who had type-I Gaucher disease, twenty-five were finally diagnosed as bone crises. On the basis of a bone scan with technetium-99m methylene diphosphonate, a correct diagnosis of bone crisis was made for twenty-three occurrences, with a sensitivity of 0.92. At the onset of a crisis, the bone scan typically showed decreased uptake of radionuclide at the involved site. After six weeks, a repeat bone scan of the long bones showed a ring of increased uptake surrounding an area of decreased uptake. At six months, the appearance of the bones on the radionuclide scan was normal.



Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.